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MedCost Rated Highest in Mecklenburg Medical Society
Survey
The Mecklenburg County Medical Society’s Managers Managed
Care Sub-Committee conducted its second annual survey of
physician members and managers of medical practices in
Mecklenburg County. The purpose of the survey was to
identify how area managed care plans differ from each
other on issues of primary importance to medical
practices. The survey asked respondents to rate eight
managed care plans—Aetna, Blue Cross, Cigna, Health Care
Savings, Mamsi, MedCost, United, and WellPath--on nine
criteria.
MedCost received the highest, most favorable scores in
these categories:
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Timely credentialing of physicians
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Contract negotiation process
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Complete fee schedule provided
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Payments are correct
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Overall impression of the network/payer
Posted 11/09/04
Putting the pieces together to provide health care
benefits
Every employer in the country frets over the every-rising
costs of providing health care benefits to their
employees. With health care costs, in most cases,
coming in second only to payroll as the biggest monthly
expense to a company, employers are constantly looking for
solutions in order to minimize this liability.
With fewer and fewer insurance carriers in the health
insurance marketplace, where can you go for relief?
The answer for many companies can be the "partially
self-funded" method of providing health care benefits.
When small to mid-size companies (50 to 250 employees and
higher) first hear "partially self-funded," they might
think more liability for my company or added
administrative duties for the employer. In fact, the
"partially self-funded" method of providing health care
benefits should present no more liability or
administrative obligations than any other method of
offering health insurance benefits.
The "partially self-funded" method of providing health
care benefits is relatively simple. An employer
takes the initial claims deductible for each plan
participant, which starts at $15,000 and rises, according
to the size of the company. Once an employer
determines the deductible amount that they are willing to
absorb, they purchase what is referred to as "specific
stop loss" reinsurance coverage from an insurance carrier.
What this means is the company's liability ends once a
participant reaches the assigned risk.
The second piece of the puzzle is total liability for a
company. You might have asked yourself, if the
company takes on a $15,000 deductible per participant and
I have 50 employees and 35 dependents that is a $1,275,000
liability.
The solution to this exposure is the purchase of a second
policy, which is referred to as "aggregate stop loss"
reinsurance coverage. Effectively, all of your
company's claims responsibility up to, in this case the
$15,000 risk, accumulates to a predetermined aggregate
cap. This cap is based on the employee demographics
and past claims experience.
The last piece of this puzzle is hiring an independent
Third Party Administrator (TPA). A TPA is an
organization that is contracted by your company to
administer all aspects of the health care benefits
administration. Their services would encompass all
of the services traditionally provided by an insurance
carrier.
A good TPA will not only administer the day-to-day
operations (i.e. adjudicate claims, issue I.D. cards,
answer employee inquiries, COBRA administration), but they
also perform the task of negotiating reinsurance for the
coverages previously described.
The total sum of what has been described is that a company
takes on a certain risk, in exchange for insurance
premiums that can be 75 to 80 percent lower than the
premiums paid to an insurance carrier. The company
hires a TPA to provide all of the administrative services
for the plan for a fee which would equate to 4 to 6
percent of the premium paid to an insurance carrier.
Effectively what transpires is that you pay a monthly
"fixed cost" of approximately 30 percent of your current
premium through an insurance company, which obviously
frees up 70 percent of the dollars that would have
previously been allocated for this coverage. The
company uses the savings to fund the claims as they are
incurred.
Typically, the bottom line is that the maximum liability
under a "partially self-funded" health care model
(specific stop loss and aggregate stop loss reinsurance
and administrative expense) would equate to approximately
what your existing premium exposure would be through an
insurance carrier.
In a worst case scenario, the company would not spend any
more money during the plan year under the "partially self
funded" model, then it would have spent with an insurance
carrier. The up side is that in a year when a
company has better than expected claims experience, the
company would retain the savings, instead of the insurance
carrier keeping the money as profit.
There are several other positive aspects to "partially
self-funded" health care plans, as well. An employer
has total autonomy in plan design (within a broad
framework), where the employer can tailor a benefits
program to suit the needs of their employees. It is
not uncommon for employers with 50 to 100 employees to
have two or three plan options from which the employee can
choose. Included in possible plan designs are Health
Savings Accounts (HSA's), as well as Health Reimbursement
Accounts (HRA's) options.
Perhaps the most significant aspect of "partial
self-funding" is that an employer has total accountability
with regard to plan costs. In any given month or
year, an employer can see what has been spent for
reinsurance coverage, administration and on claims.
An employer can see what percentage of his cost are
associated with the prescription card plan, or see how
much savings the company has realized through the
Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) they have elected to
contract with. Chances are, under a traditional
health care plan, an employer can not even get a "loss
ratio" for their plan. Under the "Partially
self-funded" method of providing health care, an employer
has as much access to data as is allowed under law.
When a company's second largest monthly liability is
health insurance premiums, it only makes since to manage
this expense like any other aspect of your business.
"Partial self-funding" allows a company flexibility in
designing and maintaining its health care plan, and most
importantly, the opportunity to save money, while
providing for the health and well being of the company's
most important asset, its employees.
Business East, December 2004
by Kenneth (Kenny) E. Morris III, president of First
Choice Benefits, Inc.
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